Testing methods overview

A safety report is a conclusion drawn from data. These are the methods that produce it, all run in our own laboratories. For pricing and turnaround, see our testing services.

Microbiology

MethodStandardWhat it establishes
Preservative Efficacy Test (challenge test)ISO 11930Confirms the preservative system protects the product across its shelf life and period after opening.
Microbial Content TestISO 17516Verifies microbiological quality for batch release, including total counts and specified pathogens.

Stability

MethodStandardWhat it establishes
Stability and compatibilityCosmetics Europe guidanceReal-time and accelerated stability with pH, viscosity and organoleptic data, plus product-packaging compatibility, to set shelf life and PAO.

Analytical chemistry

MethodStandardWhat it establishes
Heavy metalsICP-MSQuantifies lead, arsenic, mercury, cadmium and antimony traces, kept as low as achievable under Article 17.
Antioxidant capacityDPPH assayMeasures free-radical scavenging capacity, often used to support antioxidant claims.
Ingredient and contaminant analysisGC-MSIdentifies and quantifies volatile compounds, including essential-oil profiling and allergen content.

Photoprotection

MethodStandardWhat it establishes
In vitro SPF (Double-Plate Method)ISO 23675:2024Fully in vitro static SPF for emulsions and alcoholic one-phase formulations, published December 2024.
In vitro UVA-PF and critical wavelengthISO 24443:2021Determines UVA Protection Factor and critical wavelength after photostability pre-irradiation.
Hybrid SPF and UVA-PF (HDRS)ISO 23698:2024Hybrid diffuse reflectance spectroscopy characterising SPF, UVA-PF and critical wavelength together.
In vivo SPFISO 24444:2019The reference in vivo method against which in vitro results are correlated.
In vivo UVA-PFISO 24442:2022Reference in vivo UVA Protection Factor on a volunteer panel.
Water resistanceISO 16217:2020 / 18861:2020Water and very-water-resistance by SPF determination post-immersion.

Dermatological and clinical

MethodStandardWhat it establishes
Human Repeat Insult Patch TestHRIPTAssesses skin irritation and sensitisation potential on a human panel.
Clinical efficacy studiesInstrumental and consumerSubstantiate performance claims through controlled studies, scaled to the panel size required.

Environmental

MethodStandardWhat it establishes
Aquatic ecotoxicityISO 10253, coral and crustacean methodsMarine algae, coral and copepod ecotoxicity to support reef-safe and marine-safe claims.
BiodegradabilityOECD 301F / 306Ready and marine biodegradability for environmental and biodegradable claims.
TALK TO US
Questions about CPSRs, MoCRA or Labelling? Ask us anything!